All preparations were being done in an orderly way. A list of the jobs was posted on the wall-a person in overall charge, cooks, accountants, and those responsible for receiving guests, preparing wine, carrying and heating water, odd jobs, etc. They were all Wang's neighbors. They were happy to help Wang and to come and add to the fun. At dawn, a band started out to escort the bride to the wedding. According to tradition, they brought the dowry and two long cakes made of glutinous millet. When the woman's family accepted the two cakes, it meant that the woman would leave her mother. So the cakes were also called limugao(cakes for leaving mother). The bride daubed her face with ashes. It was said making herself ungainly with ashes could prevent her from being taken away by evil spirits on her way to the wedding. Of course, no one believes there are evil spirits today and the bride doesn't daub her face nowadays.
After the bride entered the bridal chamber, she first washed her face and combed her hair. These were adapted from the ancient customs of kailian and jiaji. The former means to pluck the fine hair off the bride's face with a silk thread; the latter means that the girl should do her hair in bun and insert it with a pin. When the bride was ready, her mother-in-law brought a bowl of jiaozi. While the bride was eating jiaozi, her mother-in-law asked a question with a double meaning, "Shengma?" (sheng means "not mature" or "give birth" in Chinese; ma is a word indicating a question.) The shy bride answered yes. So the mother-in-law smiled with satisfaction: the daughter-in-law would like to have a healthy grandchild for her. In Louchuan County, people put four small plates covered with bowls on a serving tray. The four plates contain coins, salt, wheat bran, and fried dough and the bride is asked to open the bowls. If she opens the plate with wheat bran (maifu), it is a sign that she will have a baby, because bran and happiness are homophonic in Chinese; if she opens the plate with salt, it means that husband and wife will live happily to a ripe old age. The worst thing is if she opens the plate with fried dough, because the fried dough symbols greed. However, the bride will get a hint before opening the plates. Therefore, no brides ever open the plate containing fried dough.
At night, people begin teasing the bride in The day following the wedding, the couple will visit the bride's family to thank the friends and relatives with gifts. As soon as the groom enters the house, his sister-in-law who is behind the door throws cooking ashes on his face; when he eats jiaozi, he will find that the stuffing is made of ground pepper and pod shells. This is a way to tease the new member of the family and create a good atmosphere. |
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